What is the purpose of a security policy in an organization?

A security policy serves as a guiding framework for an organization, clearly delineating acceptable and unacceptable behavior regarding information security practices. This policy ensures that all employees understand the standards and protocols they must follow to protect sensitive information and maintain the integrity of the organization's data systems.

By setting these expectations, a security policy helps to mitigate risks associated with data breaches, unauthorized access, and other security threats. It establishes a baseline for compliance and provides a reference point for training, incident response, and enforcement actions. Ultimately, the purpose of the security policy is to create a culture of security awareness within the organization, providing guidance on how to handle information securely and responsibly.