What is a component being inspected by the WSAV?

The WSAV, or Web Security Application Vulnerability Scanning, focuses on inspecting the network and application layers to identify vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers. These layers are critical in understanding how data is transferred and processed over networks, and they play an essential role in maintaining the security posture of web applications.

By examining the network layer, the WSAV assesses the protocols in use, the firewall settings, and any potential weaknesses in the way data is transmitted. The application layer inspection involves looking at the specific web applications to identify vulnerabilities like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and other exploit opportunities that could compromise security.

While database integrity, backing up data, and firewall configurations are important aspects of a comprehensive security strategy, they do not specifically align with the primary focus of a WSAV. The correct choice highlights the key layers that are most relevant to understanding and mitigating web security vulnerabilities.